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Specifiers describing current or most recent episode

Specifiers Describing Current or Most Recent Episode

A number of specifiers for Mood Disorders are provided to increase diagnostic specificity and create more homogeneous subgroups, assist in treatment selection, and improve the prediction of prognosis. The Severity/Psychotic/Remission specifiers describe the current clinical status of the Mood Disorder . The following specifiers describe symptom or course features of the current mood episode (or the most recent mood episode if criteria are not currently met for any episode): Chronic, With Catatonic Features , With Melancholic Features , With Atypical Features , and With Postpartum Onset . The specifiers that indicate severity, remission, and psychotic features can be coded in the fifth digit of the diagnostic code for most of the Mood Disorders . The other specifiers cannot be coded. Table 1 indicates which episode specifiers apply to each Mood Disorder (see p. 411).

Table 1. Episode specifiers that apply to Mood Disorders

  Severity/ Psychotic/ Remission Chronic With Catatonic Features With Melancholic Features With Atypical Features With Postpartum Onset
Major Depressive Disorder,
Single Episode
X X X X X X
Major Depressive Disorder,
Recurrent
X X X X X X
Dysthymic Disorder         X  
Bipolar I Disorder,
Single Manic Episode
X   X     X
Bipolar I Disorder,
Most Recent Episode Hypomanic
           
Bipolar I Disorder,
Most Recent Episode Manic
X   X     X
Bipolar I Disorder,
Most Recent Episode Mixed
X   X     X
Bipolar I Disorder,
Most Recent Episode Depressed
X X X X X X
Bipolar I Disorder,
Most Recent Episode Unspecified
           
Bipolar II Disorder,
Hypomanic
           
Bipolar II Disorder,
Depressed
X X X X X X
Cyclothymic Disorder            

Reprinted with permission from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text RevisionTM. Copyright 2000 American Psychiatric Association. All Rights Reserved.